The IGGA offers the following fact sheets on pavement surfacing techniques and preservation/repair methods. Select the application(s), preservation/optimization technique(s) or pavement criteria/issue(s) to browse the fact sheets, or use the search function.
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Diamond Grinding: Production or Bump Grind
The comparative benefits of production grinding versus bump grinding are explored in this study for optimizing pavement performance and cost-efficiency. Diamond grinding is emphasized as a crucial technique for smoothing pavement surfaces, with production grinding covering the entire lane width and length to achieve superior results in ride quality, friction, sound reduction, fuel efficiency and aesthetics. While bump grinding—targeting only uneven areas—can improve ride quality and extend pavement life, production grinding often proves more economical and effective overall.
Application(s)
City/Municipal, Highway
Technique(s)
Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Diamond Grinding, Dowel Bar Retrofit, Full & Partial Depth Repair
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety, Smoothness, Sustainability/Environmental, Tire/Pavement Noise
Calcium Sulfoaluminate (CSA) Cement
Calcium Sulfoaluminate (CSA) cement is an advanced cementitious material known for its fast setting, high early strength, low shrinkage, long-term durability and low carbon footprint. CSA is increasingly recognized as a vital component in modern construction due to its significant benefits that align with the industry’s evolving goals of sustainability, efficiency and innovation. CSA cement aligns with the construction industry’s goals by offering a sustainable alternative that meets the demands for efficiency and high performance. Its unique properties enable innovative applications in areas such as rapid repair, pushing the boundaries of traditional construction methods.
Application(s)
Airport/Airfield, Bridge, City/Municipal, Highway, Industrial, Race Track
Technique(s)
Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Dowel Bar Retrofit, Full & Partial Depth Repair
Issue(s)
Structural/Material Issues, Sustainability/Environmental
The Next Generation Concrete Surface: The Quiet Pavement Solution
The Next Generation Concrete Surface (NGCS) is the quietest non-porous concrete pavement surface available. Developed by Purdue University in partnership with the Minnesota DOT (MNDOT), IGGA, American Concrete Pavement Association (ACPA) and Portland Cement Association (PCA), NGCS combines diamond grinding and longitudinal grooving, offering a smoother ride, increased safety and decreased noise.
Application(s)
City/Municipal, Highway, Bridge
Technique(s)
Next Generation Concrete Surface (NGCS), Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Diamond Grinding, Diamond Grooving
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety, Smoothness, Tire/Pavement Noise, Hydroplaning, Sustainability/Environmental
Buried Treasure Results in Road Improvement Savings: Uncover Value with CPP
With steady increase in asphalt prices over the years, the mill and overlay option is becoming far too expensive. Diamond grinding of pavement surfaces often meet and exceed the smoothness, friction and noise characteristics of the best asphalt surface treatments and can be half the cost of an asphalt overlay. The Buried Treasure concept using concrete pavement preservation (CPP) is a sound integration of engineering, economics and the environment.
Application(s)
Highway, City/Municipal
Technique(s)
Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Diamond Grinding, Joint and Crack Resealing, Full & Partial Depth Repair
Issue(s)
Tire/Pavement Noise, Sustainability/Environmental
Carbon and Greenhouse Gas Reduction Through Sustainable Techniques
Concrete pavement preservation (CPP) and diamond grinding are sustainable techniques that aid in the reduction of atmospheric carbon and greenhouse gas emissions. These methods not only enhance the longevity and performance of concrete pavements but also contribute to environmental sustainability.
Application(s)
Highway
Technique(s)
Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Diamond Grinding
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety, Smoothness, Sustainability/Environmental
Concrete Pavement Preservation and Diamond Grinding: What makes diamond grinding and CPP environmentally friendly?
Concrete pavement preservation (CPP) and diamond grinding are longstanding preservation techniques that contribute to sustainable infrastructure by significantly reducing environmental impact while enhancing safety and performance.
Application(s)
Bridge, City/Municipal, Highway
Technique(s)
Diamond Grinding, Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration
Issue(s)